About Morocco

About MoroccoGeographical locationMorocco is located as one of the countries of the Maghreb in the far north-west of the African continent, bordered by Algeria to the east and south-east, and Mauritania to the south, and west by the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea to the north.

SpaceThe area of ​​710,850 square kilometers, Morocco.


Climate and vegetationThe climate of Morocco varies by region, is Mediterranean in the north, west ocean, desert in the south. The coastal areas they enjoy a mild climate.


And is often known as the mountainous areas in the south and cold, wet climate during the winter where you know the Atlas Mountains, which includes the city of Marrakech, heavy snow, and it must prepare for it.Despite all this, the average sunny periods during the day exceeds eight hours. The average temperature in Marrakech in December / December does not exceed 18 degrees.Known as the northern half of the country's two chapters: dry season extends from May / May to the end of the month of September / September, and mild, wet season runs from early October / October to the end of April / April.


The vegetation was Vaiglb Mediterranean character. Mountainous areas are known as the growth of juniper and oak trees, rice and other mountain plants. The plains defines the growth of olive trees and mastic and Staff. While frequently and plant Alafh Shibh Balshob Interior. The oases in southern areas remain the ideal place for the growth of palm trees.


PopulationMorocco has a population of 30 million people growing at 1.8% and the average life expectancy of 67 years.CapitalCapital of the Kingdom of Morocco is Rabat, and a population of 1,500,000 people.


Major citiesFound Rabat as well as a range of major cities:Casablanca: 3,200,000 peopleFez: 719.000 peopleMarrakech: 644.000 peopleMeknes: 600000 peopleTetouan: 484.000 peopleAgadir: 650000 peopleTangier: 750000 peopleEyes: 174,000 peopleThe political structureSystem of government: Constitutional monarchyConstitution of September 13 / September 1996.King of the country: His Majesty King Mohammed VIPrime Minister: His Excellency Mr. Driss JettouParliament consists of two rooms:


* House of Representatives: 325 deputies elected for five years by direct universal suffrage. And has been elected the current Council on 27 September / September 2003.* Council Advisors: 270 counselors elected by indirect suffrage for nine years, and the third of which renews every three years.


LanguagesOfficial Language: ArabicOther languages ​​used: AmazighUsed foreign languages: French, Spanish and EnglishNational dayHoliday Throne :: July 30 / JulySome economic dataMorocco has important mineral resources. It is the third largest producer of phosphate in the world and the first source has about 20 million tons. It also has a stockpile of iron and other minerals such as barite, lead, manganese, cobalt, copper, zinc, antimony, molybdenum, fluorine. On the other hand, the sources of energy are very limited, as the country's production of anthracite and petroleum and natural gas covers barely 20% of the needs, what forced Morocco to import. However, the discovery of natural gas near Essaouira cause for hope.


The main grain crops are wheat, barley, maize, pulses and beans and lentils, vetch and beans, crops marketing 'and acids. Is also a growing fruit trees, olive trees, an activity is not without importance.The animal husbandry occupies a special place in the farming sector.


And the industrial sector contributes about 28% of the gross domestic product. Come and food industries at the forefront, followed by the textile industry, leather and construction. The transport sector is a sector given the availability of sophisticated Morocco on the road network with a length of 59,474 km and as well as the railway network extends over a distance of 1893 kilometers.


Are the most important airports in Casablanca, Rabat, Fez, Agadir, Marrakech and Tangier, and eyes.And are the most important ports in Casablanca and Mohammedia, Tangier, Dakhla and Nador.And tourism occupies in the services sector leading position, where I turned on the country amounted to $ 2.6 billion in 2002.


The GDP is estimated to be 40.3 billion dollars, an average of $ 1361 per person.

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